Now it's your turn to speak: what to say at the counter. Tap any row to hear it, then say it out loud 2–3 times.
Tip: When the staff ask ご用件は? (go-yōken wa?), answer with one of these. You don't need a long sentence: 住民票、お願いします。 also works.
Tip: あります (arimasu) = I have it. ありません (arimasen) = I don't have it. The ending ~ません makes any polite verb negative.
Tip: Start with すみません (sumimasen, excuse me). It makes any request softer and friendlier.
Tip: Bow a little when you say ありがとうございました. Staff will usually bow back.
To say what you want to do, change the verb to its stem and add たいです (tai desu).
| Verb | ます-form | I'd like to… | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 出す だす · dasu | 出します | 出したいです だしたいです · dashitai desu | I'd like to hand in |
| 入る はいる · hairu | 入ります | 入りたいです はいりたいです · hairitai desu | I'd like to join |
| する suru | します | したいです shitai desu | I'd like to do |
For things, use Thing + をください (o kudasai): 住民票をください。 (じゅうみんひょうを ください) "A residence certificate, please."
The YouTube video for this lesson is coming soon.
Prefer to practise speaking? Open the interactive video with "Your turn" pauses.
Answer in the chat (romaji, hiragana, or English all fine). Use a hint only if you're stuck.
You are moving out of this ward. Tell the staff: "I'd like to submit a moving-out notice."
Answer: 転出届を出したいです。 (てんしゅつとどけを だしたいです · tenshutsu-todoke o dashitai desu)
| 転出届 | moving-out notice |
| を | object marker |
| 出したいです | I'd like to hand in |
Listen. What are you asking the staff to do?
Answer: to say it again. すみません、もう一度お願いします。(すみません、もういちど おねがいします) "Excuse me, once more please."
Staff: 在留カードをお持ちですか。 You forgot it at home. What do you answer?
Answer: いいえ、ありません。 (iie, arimasen) "No, I don't have it."
You can add すみません at the start to sound polite: すみません、いま ありません。 (Sorry, I don't have it now.)
Challenge: 国民健康保険 (こくみんけんこうほけん · kokumin kenkō hoken) is national health insurance. Using 入る → 入ります, say "I'd like to join national health insurance."
Answer: 国民健康保険に入りたいです。 (こくみんけんこうほけんに はいりたいです · kokumin kenkō hoken ni hairitai desu)
| 国民 | citizens (こくみん) |
| 健康 | health (けんこう) |
| 保険 | insurance (ほけん) |
| に入る | to join (literally: enter into) |